Ubusabe bw'imashini zifunga muri Amerika ya Ruguru bungana na 26.2% by'imigabane ku isoko mpuzamahanga mu gihe cy'ibiteganyijwe. Isoko ry'imashini zifunga mu Burayi ringana na 22.5% by'isoko ryose ku isi.
Isoko ry’imashini zitetse ku isi ryitezwe kwiyongera ku kigero gihamye cya CAGR kingana na 4.1% kuva mu 2022 kugeza mu 2032. Isoko ry’isi ryitezweho agaciro ka miliyoni 3,267.1 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2022 kandi rikarenza agaciro ka miliyoni 4,876.5 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2032. Dukurikije isesengura ry’amateka ryakozwe na Future Market Insights, isoko ry’imashini zitetse ku isi ryitezwe ku kigero cya CAGR kingana na 3.8% kuva mu 2016 kugeza mu 2021. Izamuka ry’isoko riterwa n’inganda zikora ndetse n’inganda zirimo kwiyongera. Imashini zitetse ku isi zifasha mu guhagarika amazi mu buryo burimo umuvuduko mwinshi. Mbere y’imashini zitetse ku isi, hakoreshwaga imashini zipakira; icyakora, ntabwo byari ingirakamaro nkuko imashini zitetse zikora, bityo bikongera icyifuzo cyazo mu gihe cyari giteganyijwe.
Imashini zifunga zizwi nka mashini zigenzura imyanda zishyirwa ku bikoresho bizenguruka nka mashini zivanga n'ipompo kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi n'imyuka bisohoka mu bidukikije. Imashini zifunga zigenzura ko icyo gikoresho gikomeza kuba mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, kikarinda kwanduzwa n'ibintu byo hanze kandi kikagabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Imashini zifunga zikunze gukoresha ingufu kuko imiterere y'imashini zifunga igira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngufu zikoreshwa n'imashini zikoreshwaho. Ibyiciro bine by'ingenzi by'imashini zifunga ni imashini zifunga zisanzwe, imashini zikonjesha kandi zisize amavuta, imashini zumutse, n'imashini zifunga zisize umwuka.
Irangi rirambuye kandi ryoroshye ku byuma bifunga by’imashini rirakwiriye kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi yameneka neza. Ibyuma bifunga by’imashini bikunze gukorwa hakoreshejwe karuboni na silikoni ariko akenshi bikoreshwa mu gukora ibyuma bifunga by’imashini bitewe n’ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kwisiga. Ibice bibiri by’ingenzi by’ibyuma bifunga ni ukuboko guhagarara n’ukuboko kuzunguruka.
Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe
Impamvu nyamukuru ituma isoko rikura ni ukwiyongera kw'inganda hamwe n'inganda ziyongera hirya no hino ku isi. Iyi ngengabihe iterwa n'ubwiyongere bw'ishoramari rishyigikira ndetse na politiki z'ishoramari ry'abanyamahanga ku isi hose.
Ubwiyongere bw'umusaruro wa gaze ya shale mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere n'ibyateye imbere bizwi nk'ikintu gikomeye gituma isoko rikura. Ibikorwa bigezweho byo gushakisha peteroli na gaze, hamwe n'ishoramari rinini mu nganda zitunganya peteroli n'imiyoboro y'amazi biri kuzamura iterambere ry'isoko ry'isi rikoresha imashini zifunga.
Byongeye kandi, kugaragara kw'ikoranabuhanga rishya nabyo ni ingenzi cyane mu kuzamura iterambere ry'isoko ry'ibinyobwa ku isi. Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera kw'ikoreshwa mu nganda z'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa harimo n'ibigega by'ibiribwa nabyo byitezwe ko bizafasha mu kwaguka kw'isoko ry'ibinyobwa ku isi mu myaka iri imbere.
Imiterere y'ubutaka ihanganye
Bitewe n’uko hari umubare munini w’abitabira, isoko ry’imashini zipfunyika ku isi rihanganye cyane. Kugira ngo habeho neza icyifuzo cy’imashini zipfunyika zikora neza ziturutse mu nganda zitandukanye, ni ngombwa ko inganda zikomeye ku isoko zitabira gukora ibikoresho bishya bishobora gukora neza mu gihe cy’ibihe bikomeye.
Hari abandi bakinnyi benshi b’ingenzi ku isoko bitabiriye ubushakashatsi n’ibikorwa by’iterambere kugira ngo bagere ku ruhurirane rw’ibyuma, elastome, n’imigozi bishobora gutanga imiterere ikenewe no gutanga umusaruro wifuzwa mu bihe bigoye.
Ibisobanuro byinshi ku isoko ry'ibirahure bya Mechanical
Biteganijwe ko Amerika y'Amajyaruguru izayobora isoko ry'imashini zikora peteroli ku isi yose, ikaba ifite isoko ringana na 26.2% mu gihe cy'iteganyagihe. Izamuka ry'isoko riterwa n'izamuka ryihuse ry'inganda zikoresha peteroli na gaze, imiti n'ingufu ndetse n'ikoreshwa ry'imashini zikora peteroli muri izi nzego. Muri Amerika honyine hari inganda zigera ku 9.000 zigenga zikora peteroli na gaze.
Iterambere rikomeye rigaragara mu karere ka Amerika y'Amajyaruguru bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ikoreshwa ry'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi kugira ngo imiyoboro ifungwe neza kandi neza. Uku gushyirwa ahantu heza bishobora guterwa no kwiyongera kw'ibikorwa by'inganda mu karere bigenda bitera imbere, bivuze ko icyifuzo cy'ibikoresho n'ibikoresho by'inganda, nk'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, kigiye kwiyongera mu mwaka utaha.
Biteganijwe ko Uburayi buzatanga amahirwe menshi yo gukura ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa by’imashini kuko ako karere gafite uruhare rungana na 22.5% by’isoko mpuzamahanga. Izamuka ry’isoko muri ako karere riterwa n’izamuka ry’ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli, iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda n’imijyi, kwiyongera kw’abaturage, n’iterambere rikomeye mu nganda zikomeye.
Ibice by'ingenzi byagaragajwe mu bushakashatsi ku nganda z'ibirahuri by'imashini
Isoko ry'Ibishushanyo by'Ubumenyi bw'Imashini ku Isi hakurikijwe Ubwoko:
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi bya O-ring
Ibyuma by'iminwa bifunga iminwa
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi bizenguruka
Isoko ry'Imashini zikora ibishushanyo ku Isi ku Nganda zikoresha:
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi mu nganda za peteroli na gaze
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi mu nganda rusange
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi mu nganda z'ubutabire
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi mu nganda z'amazi
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi mu nganda z'amashanyarazi
Ibyuma by'ubukanishi mu zindi nganda
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 16-2022